Reduction of Monte-Carlo simulation runs for uncertainty estimation in hydrological modelling

Techniques for Reuse of Monte Carlo Simulation Runs

Radioiodine (131-I) treatment for Graves’ disease: Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation for patient personalized dose estimation

Background: Reliable estimation of radiation-absorbed dose is necessary to evaluate the benefits and the risks of radiopharmaceuticals used for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes in nuclear medicine. Materiel and Methods: This study included 47 patients treated with iodine-131 for Graves’ disease. A comparative study between Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation and MIRD formalism was carried out to ev...

Monte Carlo Simulation Towards Ripple Phase Modelling

We present a novel approach to analysis of the gel-fluid transition of lipid membrane. The method is based on the Pink's model but in contrast to its standard version the dipole character of the lipid molecules polar part is considered. Moreover, less constrained movement of entire molecules is allowed. Such an approach includes into the model conditions imposed by the adjacent medium such as i...

A New Approach for Monte Carlo Simulation of RAFT Polymerization

In this work, based on experimental observations and exact theoretical predictions, the kinetic scheme of RAFT polymerization is extended to a wider range of reactions such as irreversible intermediate radical terminations and reversible transfer reactions. The reactions which have been labeled as kinetic scheme are the more probable existing reactions as the theoretical point of view. The ...

Comparison of Monte Carlo and Fuzzy Techniques in Uncertainty Modelling

The standard reference in uncertainty modelling is the “Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM)”. GUM groups the occurring uncertain quantities into “Type A” and “Type B”. Uncertainties of “Type A” are determined with the classical statistical methods, while “Type B” is subject to other uncertainties like experience with and knowledge about an instrument. Both types of uncer...